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complex power

  • 1 complex power

    complex power ELEK komplexe Leistung f

    English-german engineering dictionary > complex power

  • 2 complex power

    complex power komplexe Leistung f

    English-German dictionary of Electrical Engineering and Electronics > complex power

  • 3 unit

    noun
    1) (element, group; also Mil.) Einheit, die; (in complex mechanism) Element, das

    armoured unit — (Mil.) Panzereinheit, die

    2) (in adding numbers by columns) Einer, der (Math.)
    3) (quantity chosen as standard) [Maß]einheit, die; (of gas, electricity) Einheit, die

    unit of length/monetary unit — Längen-/Währungseinheit, die

    4) (piece of furniture) Element, das

    kitchen unit — Küchenelement, das

    * * *
    ['ju:nit]
    1) (a single thing, individual etc within a group: The building is divided into twelve different apartments or living units.) die Einheit
    2) (an amount or quantity that is used as a standard in a system of measuring or coinage: The dollar is the standard unit of currency in America.) die Einheit
    3) (the smallest whole number, 1, or any number between 1 and 9: In the number 23, 2 is a ten, and 3 is a unit.) der Einer
    * * *
    [ˈju:nɪt]
    n
    \unit of alcohol Alkoholeinheit f
    \unit of currency Währungseinheit f
    \unit of length Längenmaß nt
    \unit operation CHEM Grundoperation f
    \unit weight PHYS spezifisches Gewicht
    2. + sing/pl vb (group of people) Abteilung f
    anti-terrorist \unit Antiterroreinheit f
    the family \unit der Familienverband
    policy \unit politische Abteilung
    3. (part) Teil m, Einheit f
    \unit of a course Abschnitt m eines Kurses
    \unit of a course book Kapitel nt eines Kursbuches
    kitchen \unit Küchenelement nt
    5. MECH Einheit f
    central processing \unit zentrale Datenverarbeitungsanlage
    video display \unit Sichtgerät nt
    6. COMM Einheit f; STOCKEX Anlageeinheit f
    7. MIL Einheit f, Verband m
    8. MED Abteilung f
    9. AM, AUS (apartment) Wohnung f
    multiple-\unit dwelling Wohnanlage f
    10. MATH Einer m
    11. COMPUT (machine) einzelne Maschine
    12. AM (sl: penis) Schwanz m fam
    * * *
    ['juːnɪt]
    n
    1) (= entity MIL) Einheit f; (= set of equipment) Anlage f, Einheit f
    2) (= section) Einheit f; (of furniture) Element nt; (of machine) Element nt, Teil nt; (of organization) Abteilung f; (of course book) Lektion f

    power unit — Aggregat nt; (of a rocket) Triebwerk nt

    where did you get those units in your bedroom? — wo haben Sie die Anbauelemente in Ihrem Schlafzimmer her?

    3) (= measure) Einheit f

    unit of account/length — Rechnungs-/Längeneinheit f

    4) (MATH) Einer m
    * * *
    unit [ˈjuːnıt] s
    1. allg Einheit f, (besonders Möbel) Element n:
    unit of account (currency, trade, value) WIRTSCH (Ver)Rechnungs-(Währungs-, Handels-, Wertungs)einheit;
    unit of measure Maßeinheit;
    unit character BIOL (nach den Mendelschen Gesetzen) vererbte Eigenschaft;
    unit cost WIRTSCH Kosten pl pro Einheit;
    unit factor BIOL Erbfaktor m;
    unit furniture Anbaumöbel pl;
    unit price WIRTSCH Stück-, Einzelpreis m
    2. a) PHYS (Grund)Einheit f:
    unit of power (time, work) Leistungs-(Zeit-, Arbeits)einheit
    b) TEL (Gesprächs)Einheit f
    3. MATH Einer m, Einheit f:
    unit fraction Stammbruch m
    4. TECH
    a) (Bau)Einheit f
    b) Aggregat n, Anlage f:
    unit construction Konstruktion f nach dem Baukastenprinzip, Baukastenbauweise f
    5. MIL Einheit f, Verband m, Truppenteil m
    6. SCHULE
    a) besonders US (Schul-, Lehr)Jahr n (in einem Fach)
    b) Unit f, (Lern)Einheit f, Lektion f
    7. MED Einheit f, Dosis f, Menge f
    8. Grundeinheit f, Kern m, Zelle f:
    9. US Gruppe f Gleichgesinnter, (feste) Gemeinschaft
    u. abk
    2. unit Einh.
    3. upper ob.
    U. abk
    1. MATH union
    2. unit Einh.
    3. united ver(ein).
    4. university Univ.
    5. Utah
    * * *
    noun
    1) (element, group; also Mil.) Einheit, die; (in complex mechanism) Element, das

    armoured unit — (Mil.) Panzereinheit, die

    3) (quantity chosen as standard) [Maß]einheit, die; (of gas, electricity) Einheit, die

    unit of length/monetary unit — Längen-/Währungseinheit, die

    4) (piece of furniture) Element, das

    kitchen unit — Küchenelement, das

    * * *
    n.
    Aggregat -e (Technik) n.
    Bauteil -e n.
    Einheit -en f.
    Gerät -e n.

    English-german dictionary > unit

  • 4 длительный допустимый ток

    1. Strombelastbarkeit, f
    2. Dauerstrombelastbarkeit, f

     

    (длительный) допустимый ток
    Максимальное значение электрического тока, который может протекать длительно по проводнику, устройству или аппарату при определенных условиях без превышения определенного значения их температуры в установившемся режиме
    [ ГОСТ Р МЭК 60050-826-2009]

    Этот ток обозначают IZ
    [ ГОСТ Р 50571. 1-2009 ( МЭК 60364-1: 2005)]

    EN

    (continuous) current-carrying capacity
    ampacity (US)
    maximum value of electric current which can be carried continuously by a conductor, a device or an apparatus, under specified conditions without its steady-state temperature exceeding a specified value
    [IEV number 826-11-13]

    ampacity
    The current in amperes that a conductor can carry continuously under the conditions of use without exceeding its temperature rating.
    [National Electrical Cod]

    FR

    courant (permanent) admissible, m
    valeur maximale du courant électrique qui peut parcourir en permanence, un conducteur, un dispositif ou un appareil, sans que sa température de régime permanent, dans des conditions données, soit supérieure à la valeur spécifiée
    [IEV number 826-11-13]

    Ampacity, the term is defined as the maximum amount of current a cable can carry before sustaining immediate or progressive deterioration. Also described as current rating or current-carrying capacity, is the RMS electric current which a device can continuously carry while remaining within its temperature rating. The ampacity of a cable depends on:

    • its insulation temperature rating;
    • conductor electrical properties for current;
    • frequency, in the case of alternating currents;
    • ability to dissipate heat, which depends on cable geometry and its surroundings;
    • ambient temperature.

    Electric wires have some resistance, and electric current flowing through them causes voltage drop and power dissipation, which heats the cable. Copper or aluminum can conduct a large amount of current before melting, but long before the conductors melt, their insulation would be damaged by the heat.

    The ampacity for a power cable is thus based on physical and electrical properties of the material & construction of the conductor and of its insulation, ambient temperature, and environmental conditions adjacent to the cable. Having a large overall surface area may dissipate heat well if the environment can absorb the heat.

    In a long run of cable, different conditions govern, and installation regulations normally specify that the most severe condition along the run governs the cable's rating. Cables run in wet or oily locations may carry a lower temperature rating than in a dry installation. Derating is necessary for multiple circuits in close proximity. When multiple cables are near, each contributes heat to the others and diminishes the amount of cooling air that can flow past the individual cables. The overall ampacity of the insulated conductors in a bundle of more than 3 must be derated, whether in a raceway or cable. Usually the de-rating factor is tabulated in a nation's wiring regulations.

    Depending on the type of insulating material, common maximum allowable temperatures at the surface of the conductor are 60, 75 and 90 degrees Celsius, often with an ambient air temperature of 30°C. In the U.S., 105°C is allowed with ambient of 40°C, for larger power cables, especially those operating at more than 2 kV. Likewise, specific insulations are rated 150, 200 or 250°C.

    The allowed current in cables generally needs to be decreased (derated) when the cable is covered with fireproofing material.

    For example, the United States National Electric Code, Table 310-16, specifies that up to three 8 AWG copper wires having a common insulating material (THWN) in a raceway, cable, or direct burial has an ampacity of 50 A when the ambient air is 30°C, the conductor surface temperature allowed to be 75°C. A single insulated conductor in air has 70 A rating.

    Ampacity rating is normally for continuous current, and short periods of overcurrent occur without harm in most cabling systems. The acceptable magnitude and duration of overcurrent is a more complex topic than ampacity.

    When designing an electrical system, one will normally need to know the current rating for the following:

    Some devices are limited by power rating, and when this power rating occurs below their current limit, it is not necessary to know the current limit to design a system. A common example of this is lightbulb holders.

    [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ampacity]

    Тематики

    • электротехника, основные понятия

    Синонимы

    EN

    DE

    • Dauerstrombelastbarkeit, f
    • Strombelastbarkeit, f

    FR

    • courant admissible, m
    • courant permanent admissible, m

    Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > длительный допустимый ток

  • 5 structure

    1. noun
    1) Struktur, die; Aufbau, der; (Mus.) Kompositionsweise, die; (manner of construction) Bauweise, die; Struktur, die
    2) (something constructed) Konstruktion, die; (building) Bauwerk, das; (complex whole; also Biol.) Struktur, die
    2. transitive verb
    strukturieren; regeln [Leben]; aufbauen [literarisches Werk]; (construct) konstruieren; bauen
    * * *
    1) (the way in which something is arranged or organized: A flower has quite a complicated structure; the structure of a human body.) die Struktur
    2) (a building, or something that is built or constructed: The Eiffel Tower is one of the most famous structures in the world.) das Bauwerk
    •
    - academic.ru/71388/structural">structural
    - structurally
    * * *
    struc·ture
    [ˈstrʌktʃəʳ, AM -ɚ]
    I. n
    1. (arrangement) Struktur f, Aufbau m
    \structure of a cell Zellaufbau m
    course \structure Kursaufbau m, Kursstruktur f
    \structure of society Gesellschaftsstruktur f
    social \structure Sozialstruktur f, soziales Gefüge
    2. (system) Struktur f
    management \structure Leitungsstruktur f
    3. (construction) Bau[werk] nt; (make-up of a construction) Konstruktion f
    II. vt
    ▪ to \structure sth etw strukturieren; (construct) etw konstruieren [o bauen]; life etw regeln
    we must carefully \structure and rehearse each scene wir müssen jede Szene sorgfältig aufbauen und proben
    well-\structured argument gut aufgebaute [o gegliederte] Argumentation
    * * *
    ['strʌktʃə(r)]
    1. n
    1) (= organization) Struktur f; (LITER) Aufbau m; (TECH, of bridge, car etc) Konstruktion f
    2) (= thing constructed) Konstruktion f
    2. vt
    strukturieren; essay, argument aufbauen, gliedern; layout, life gestalten
    * * *
    structure [ˈstrʌktʃə(r)]
    A s
    1. BIOL, CHEM etc Struktur f, fig auch (Auf)Bau m, Gefüge n, Gliederung f:
    structure of power Machtstruktur;
    structure of society Gesellschaftsstruktur
    2. ARCH, TECH Bau(art) m(f), Konstruktion f
    3. Bau(werk) m(n), Gebäude n (auch fig), pl Bauten pl
    4. fig Gebilde n
    B v/t strukturieren, einen Aufsatz etc auch aufbauen
    * * *
    1. noun
    1) Struktur, die; Aufbau, der; (Mus.) Kompositionsweise, die; (manner of construction) Bauweise, die; Struktur, die
    2) (something constructed) Konstruktion, die; (building) Bauwerk, das; (complex whole; also Biol.) Struktur, die
    2. transitive verb
    strukturieren; regeln [Leben]; aufbauen [literarisches Werk]; (construct) konstruieren; bauen
    * * *
    n.
    Aufbau -ten m.
    Bauweise -n f.
    Beschaffenheit f.
    Gebilde - n.
    Gefüge -n n.
    Gliederung f.
    Struktur -en f.

    English-german dictionary > structure

  • 6 operating manual

    < docu> (of complex products, plants, systems; in print; e.g. of a power plant) ■ Betriebshandbuch n
    < docu> (for minor devices which are operated; e.g. TV, camcorder) ■ Bedienungsanleitung f

    English-german technical dictionary > operating manual

  • 7 гидроузел

    1. Wasserbaukomplex
    2. Mehrzweckwasserbaukomplex
    3. hydrotechnische Anlage
    4. hydraulisches Verbundbauwerk

     

    гидроузел
    Комплекс гидротехнических сооружений, объединённых по расположению и целям их работы
    [ ГОСТ 19185-73]
    [Терминологический словарь по строительству на 12 языках (ВНИИИС Госстроя СССР)]

    гидроузел
    Комплекс гидротехнических сооружений, объединенных по расположению и совместному назначению.
    [СО 34.21.308-2005]

    Тематики

    EN

    DE

    FR

    Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > гидроузел

  • 8 потребление нефти

    1. Erdölverbrauch

     

    потребление нефти
    —
    [ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]

    EN

    petroleum consumption
    Petroleum belongs to non-renewable energy sources; it is a complex substance derived from the carbonized remains of trees, ferns, mosses, and other types of vegetable matter. The principal chemical constituents of oil are carbon, hydrogen, and sulphur. The various fuels made from crude oil are jet fuel, gasoline, kerosine, diesel fuel, and heavy fuel oils. Major oil consumption is in the following areas: transportation, residential-commercial, industrial and for generating electric power. (Source: PARCOR)
    [http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]

    Тематики

    EN

    DE

    FR

    Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > потребление нефти

См. также в других словарях:

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  • complex — 1. The noun is familiar as a term in psychology meaning ‘a group of repressed feelings or thoughts which cause abnormal behaviour or mental states’, usually with some qualifying word, e.g. inferiority complex, Oedipus complex, and persecution… …   Modern English usage

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